Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Is Wrong – LIVE Report @ Forrester Consumer Forum 2008

Posted on 28 October 2008 by Patrick Flanagan1 Comment

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This does NOT hold true anymore

LIVE Report @ Forrester Consumer Forum 2008
Speaker: James McQuivey, Ph.D., Vice President, Principal Analyst, Forrester Research

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Is Wrong.  Needs are…

  • Not exclusive
  • Not hierarchical
  • Not fixed

4 Universal Needs That People Share (Chilean economist Manfred Max-Neef created this universal needs theory about 20 years ago)

1.       Connection
2.       Uniqueness
3.       Comfort
4.       Variety

What we know about these universal needs…

  • Everyone has all four
  • But they vary for each individual
  • Each person’s need profile can also shift
  • As a result, people will tradeoff needs against each other

Convenience Is A Way To Delivery A Solution (your product/service with a benefit) To A Need In A Way That Overcomes Any Adoption Friction (barriers).

  • When reduced to an equation, it looks like: Convenience = Benefits – Barriers
  • From this, a Convenience Quotient (CQ) can be generated which…
    • Is a single score between -1 and 1 with 1 being the best score and -1 being the worst score
    • Tells you how you compare to your immediate competitor(s)
    • Tells you how you compare with all alternatives ways to meet the same need

What To Do?

1.       Know your target consumer’s target need profile & recognize that they will shift, but NOT change fundamentally
2.       Know & increase your convenience quotient (CQ)

Conclusion: People share a set of universal needs.  Satisfy those needs with convenience and you will win.

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One Response so far | Have Your Say!

  1. Hydrolyze
    October 15th, 2009 at 7:20 pm #

    Just wanted to say hello all. This is my first post.

    I would like to learn alot here.

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